How to make a wooden porch swing with a built-in cup holder

Building a wooden porch swing with a built-in cup holder is a fun and rewarding project that adds both functionality and charm to your outdoor space. This project requires basic woodworking skills, but the final product will provide a comfortable and stylish place to relax with a cup of coffee, tea, or your favorite drink.

Materials You’ll Need:

• 2×4 lumber (for the frame and seat slats)
• 1×4 lumber (for the armrests and back slats)
• ¾-inch plywood (for the cup holders and back support)
• Wood screws (preferably outdoor-rated screws)
• Wood glue
• Sandpaper (or a power sander)
• Paint or wood finish (for outdoor use)
• Outdoor-grade cushions (optional)
• Swing hardware (eye bolts, S-hooks, and chain)
• Wood filler (for finishing)
• Measuring tape, saw, drill, clamps, and safety equipment

Step 1: Design Your Porch Swing

Before starting, decide on the dimensions of your porch swing. A standard porch swing is usually around 5 to 6 feet wide. Here’s a basic guideline for proportions:

• Seat Width: 5 to 6 feet
• Seat Depth: 18 to 24 inches
• Seat Height from Ground: 18 to 20 inches
• Backrest Height: 24 to 30 inches

Make sure to sketch the design to visualize the build. Include the cup holders on the armrests, ensuring they are placed for easy access while seated.

Step 2: Build the Frame

1. Cut the Lumber: Start by cutting the 2×4 lumber into pieces for the frame. You’ll need the following:
   • 2 pieces for the sides (the vertical frame)
   • 2 pieces for the front and back (horizontal support beams)
2. Assemble the Frame: Using wood screws and wood glue, attach the front and back beams to the two side pieces. This will form the base of your swing. Ensure the frame is square by measuring diagonals and adjusting until the sides are even.

Step 3: Add Seat Slats

1. Cut the Seat Slats: Cut the 2×4 lumber into slats for the seat. These should be around 4-6 inches wide, depending on your preference.

2. Attach the Slats: Lay the slats across the seat frame, leaving about a 1-inch gap between each slat. Attach the slats using wood screws or nails, ensuring each slat is secure and evenly spaced.

Step 4: Build the Armrests with Cup Holders

1. Design the Armrests: The armrests will be made from 1×4 lumber. Start by cutting two pieces for the top of the armrest, measuring around 24 inches in length.

2. Cut for the Cup Holder: On each armrest, you’ll need to cut a space for the cup holder. Use a hole saw or jigsaw to create a circular or oval hole about 3 inches in diameter. Be sure the hole is placed at an angle so that it holds a cup securely and is comfortable to access while sitting.

3. Shape the Armrest: Sand the edges of the armrest pieces to round them off for a smooth finish. You can also add a little extra detail, like carving a slight curve into the armrest, to make it more comfortable.

4. Attach the Armrests: Secure the armrests to the side of the swing frame. Depending on your design, you may need to add extra supports underneath for stability.

Step 5: Build the Backrest

1. Cut the Back Slats: Use 1×4 lumber to cut the back slats, which will be around 18-24 inches tall depending on your preferred height. Cut enough slats to cover the back of the swing, leaving small gaps between them for ventilation and aesthetic appeal.

2. Attach the Back Slats: Secure the back slats to the frame of the swing. You can either attach them directly to the back of the side frames or build a separate back support and then attach the slats to it.

Step 6: Sand and Finish

1. Smooth the Wood: Sand all surfaces of the swing, including the seat, armrests, back, and frame. This will remove any rough spots and make the swing comfortable to sit on.

2. Finish the Wood: Apply an outdoor wood finish, stain, or paint to protect the swing from the elements. Be sure to choose a finish that’s suitable for outdoor furniture, like a weatherproof varnish or a UV-resistant stain.

Step 7: Attach the Swing Hardware

1. Install the Eye Bolts: Drill holes into the top of the swing frame for the eye bolts. Install the eye bolts securely, making sure they are level and aligned.

2. Add the Chains and S-hooks: Attach S-hooks to the eye bolts and use strong outdoor chains to suspend the swing. The chains should be of equal length to ensure the swing hangs evenly. You can adjust the height of the swing by shortening or lengthening the chains.

Step 8: Install the Swing

1. Choose the Right Spot: Find a sturdy overhead beam or support structure to hang your swing. Ensure that the structure can support the weight of the swing and the people using it.

2. Hang the Swing: Using the chains and S-hooks, hang the swing in place. Make sure the swing is level and securely fastened.

3. Add Cushions: If desired, you can add cushions to the seat and backrest for extra comfort. Outdoor cushions are a great option as they’re designed to withstand the elements.

Step 9: Enjoy Your New Porch Swing!

Now that your swing is assembled and in place, grab a drink, sit back, and relax! Your wooden porch swing with built-in cup holders is the perfect addition to your outdoor space, providing both comfort and functionality.

If you’re looking to expand your woodworking skills, Teds Woodworking Course offers thousands of plans and detailed instructions for all kinds of woodworking projects. You can check it out here: Teds Woodworking Course.