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How to make a wooden chess piece storage box

How to Make a Wooden Chess Piece Storage Box

A well-crafted wooden chess piece storage box is a perfect companion for any chess set, offering both protection and elegance. Whether you’re a woodworking enthusiast or a beginner, this guide will walk you through the process of making a sturdy and stylish chess piece storage box.


Materials and Tools Needed

Materials:

  • Hardwood (such as oak, walnut, or maple)
  • Plywood (for dividers and bottom panel)
  • Wood glue
  • Small brass hinges
  • Latch or clasp
  • Felt lining (optional)
  • Stain or wood finish
  • Sandpaper (various grits)

Tools:

  • Table saw or circular saw
  • Miter saw (optional)
  • Router (for decorative edges)
  • Chisels
  • Clamps
  • Drill and screws
  • Measuring tape and pencil
  • Wood file
  • Paintbrush or cloth for staining

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Planning and Measuring

Before cutting any wood, determine the dimensions of your chess pieces to ensure a proper fit. A standard storage box should have individual compartments for each piece to prevent movement and damage.

  • Internal dimensions: Should accommodate the tallest chess piece (usually the king).
  • External dimensions: Factor in the thickness of the wood and additional space for dividers.

A good size for most chess sets is around 12” x 8” x 4”, but adjust based on your pieces.


Step 2: Cutting the Wood

  • Cut four pieces for the sides of the box.
  • Cut a base panel from plywood.
  • If adding a lid, cut a matching piece to sit flush with the box.

For a premium look, use a miter joint (45-degree cuts) at the corners for a seamless appearance. Otherwise, butt joints (90-degree cuts) work fine with wood glue and screws.


Step 3: Assembling the Box

  1. Apply wood glue to the edges of the side panels and attach them to the base.
  2. Use clamps to hold everything in place while the glue dries.
  3. Reinforce with small screws or finishing nails for added strength.

Step 4: Adding Internal Dividers

To keep the chess pieces organized, add dividers inside the box:

  • Use thin strips of plywood or hardwood.
  • Cut slots in each piece and interlock them to create a grid structure.
  • Secure the dividers with wood glue.

For a premium feel, line the compartments with felt to cushion the chess pieces.


Step 5: Attaching the Lid

  • Attach brass hinges at the back using small screws.
  • Test the hinge movement to ensure smooth opening and closing.
  • Install a latch at the front to keep the box securely closed.

Step 6: Sanding and Finishing

  • Use medium-grit sandpaper (120-180) to smooth rough edges.
  • Finish with fine-grit sandpaper (220-320) for a polished surface.
  • Apply a stain or wood finish (e.g., polyurethane, tung oil, or shellac) to protect and enhance the wood grain.
  • Let the finish dry completely before use.

Optional Enhancements

  • Engraving: Personalize with initials or a chess-themed design.
  • Carving or Inlays: Add decorative details for a unique touch.
  • Felt Bottom: Attach felt pads underneath to prevent surface scratches.

Final Thoughts

A handcrafted wooden chess piece storage box not only preserves your pieces but also adds a touch of elegance to your chess set. With the right materials and techniques, you can create a durable and stylish storage solution.

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