Creating a wooden step stool with a pull-out drawer combines both function and design, making it a versatile addition to any home. Whether you’re looking to add extra seating or simply want a way to store small items in your living space, this project can be accomplished with some basic woodworking skills and tools. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to build a wooden step stool with a pull-out drawer:
Materials and Tools
Materials:
- Hardwood (oak, maple, or pine) – around 1″ thick for the stool and drawer parts
- Plywood – for the drawer bottom
- Wood screws
- Wood glue
- Drawer slides (side-mounted)
- Sandpaper (various grits)
- Wood stain or paint (optional)
- Finish (polyurethane or varnish)
Tools:
- Table saw or circular saw
- Drill with bits (for screws and drawer slides)
- Screwdriver or impact driver
- Clamps
- Measuring tape or ruler
- Carpenter’s square
- Jigsaw (if you need to make curved cuts)
- Sander (optional, for a smoother finish)
Step 1: Plan the Design
Start by sketching the design of the step stool and drawer. Make sure to include the dimensions for both the stool itself and the drawer. Here’s a general breakdown of how you might want to approach it:
- Step Stool Dimensions: Approximately 15-18 inches in height, 12-15 inches in depth, and 16-18 inches in width.
- Drawer Dimensions: The drawer should fit comfortably inside the stool structure, with enough clearance for easy pull-out functionality.
Step 2: Cut the Pieces
Using a table saw or circular saw, cut your wood into the following pieces:
- For the stool base: Two side panels (about 12″ high by 15″ deep), two front and back panels (about 15″ wide by 12″ deep), and a top piece (16″ wide by 15″ deep).
- For the drawer: Four pieces: two side panels (about 10″ high by 12″ deep), one back panel (12″ wide by 10″), and one bottom panel (12″ wide by 10″).
If you’re adding any decorative elements (such as rounded edges), use a jigsaw to make the cuts.
Step 3: Assemble the Stool Structure
- Attach the Side Panels: Begin by attaching the two side panels to the front and back panels of the stool structure using wood glue and screws. Make sure everything is square by using a carpenter’s square.
- Attach the Top: Once the sides, front, and back are assembled, attach the top panel. Use wood screws to secure it, making sure it’s flush with the edges.
- Sand the Structure: Sand all the surfaces of the stool to ensure smooth edges and remove any rough areas. Start with coarse sandpaper and move to finer grits.
Step 4: Install the Drawer Slides
- Measure and Mark: Measure and mark the position for the drawer slides inside the stool. The slides should be installed about 2-3 inches from the sides of the stool and 1/2 inch from the bottom.
- Attach the Slides: Install the side-mounted drawer slides inside the stool using screws. Attach the corresponding parts of the slides to the drawer sides. Make sure the slides are level and aligned to ensure smooth operation.
Step 5: Build the Drawer
- Assemble the Drawer: Begin assembling the drawer by attaching the two side pieces to the back piece, then securing the front piece. Use wood glue and screws for added strength. Once the sides and front are attached, insert the drawer bottom, which should be cut from plywood. Secure it with wood glue and nails or small screws.
- Install the Drawer Slides: Attach the slides to the sides of the drawer and ensure that they are aligned with the slides inside the stool.
Step 6: Finish the Step Stool and Drawer
- Test the Drawer: Before finishing, test the drawer to ensure it slides in and out smoothly. If necessary, adjust the slides or make minor tweaks to the fit.
- Apply Finish: Once you are satisfied with the fit and function, sand the entire piece one more time, then apply a wood stain or paint to the stool and drawer for a finished look. After the stain dries, apply a clear finish like polyurethane to protect the wood from wear and moisture.
- Let It Dry: Allow the piece to dry thoroughly according to the instructions on your finish. This may take 24 hours or longer.
Step 7: Enjoy Your New Step Stool with Drawer
Once the finish has dried completely, your wooden step stool with a pull-out drawer is ready to use! You now have a functional piece of furniture that serves both as a step stool and a storage solution for small items, such as cleaning supplies, tools, or household accessories.
Additional Tips:
- Consider adding a small handle or knob to the front of the drawer for easier pulling.
- If you want to add more strength to the step stool, consider reinforcing the joints with corner braces or dowels.
- Customize the look with decorative elements like a beveled edge on the top of the stool or additional detailing on the front.
With a little time, patience, and some basic woodworking skills, you’ve created a stylish, functional piece that not only serves as a stool but also adds storage space to your home.
For more woodworking projects like this, consider exploring Ted’s Woodworking Course for detailed plans and expert tips to take your skills to the next level. Ted’s Woodworking Course