How to create a wooden picnic table with attached benches

How to Create a Wooden Picnic Table with Attached Benches

A wooden picnic table with attached benches is a great addition to any backyard, park, or outdoor space. Building one yourself is a rewarding woodworking project that provides both functionality and a sense of accomplishment. This guide will walk you through the step-by-step process of creating a sturdy and long-lasting wooden picnic table with attached benches.

Materials and Tools Needed

Materials

• (6) 2×6 boards, 8 feet long (for tabletop and benches)
• (4) 2×4 boards, 8 feet long (for table and bench supports)
• (4) 2×6 boards, 6 feet long (for legs)
• (2) 2×4 boards, 4 feet long (cross braces)
• (1) box of 2 ½-inch exterior wood screws
• (1) box of 3-inch exterior wood screws
• Waterproof wood glue
• Outdoor wood stain or sealant

Tools

• Circular saw or table saw
• Drill with a Phillips head bit
• Measuring tape
• Speed square
• Clamps
• Sandpaper (80-grit and 120-grit) or an orbital sander
• Pencil
• Safety goggles and gloves

Step 1: Cut the Wood to Size

Before assembling, cut all your wood pieces to the appropriate lengths:

• Tabletop: Cut five 2×6 boards to 72 inches (6 feet) long.
• Benches: Cut four 2×6 boards to 72 inches (6 feet) long.
• Legs: Cut four 2×6 boards at a 60-degree angle, each 32 inches long.
• Table Support Beams: Cut two 2×4 boards to 32 inches long.
• Bench Support Beams: Cut two 2×4 boards to 48 inches long.
• Cross Braces: Cut two 2×4 boards to 42 inches long.

Use a speed square to ensure all cuts are accurate.

Step 2: Assemble the Tabletop

1. Lay the five 2×6 boards side by side on a flat surface.
2. Position two 2×4 support beams across the boards, about 12 inches from each end.
3. Drill pilot holes through the support beams into each tabletop board to prevent splitting.
4. Secure with 2 ½-inch screws and wood glue for added strength.

Step 3: Build and Attach the Legs

1. Position the four leg pieces at an angle so they create an “A” shape when attached to the tabletop supports.
2. Secure each leg to the tabletop support beams using 3-inch screws and wood glue.
3. Make sure all legs are even and stable before tightening the screws completely.

Step 4: Attach the Bench Supports

1. Measure and mark 17 inches from the ground on each leg to ensure the benches are at a comfortable height.
2. Attach the 48-inch 2×4 bench supports between each pair of legs using 3-inch screws.
3. Check for level alignment before fully securing.

Step 5: Install the Benches

1. Lay two 2×6 boards across each pair of bench supports.
2. Drill pilot holes and attach the boards using 2 ½-inch screws.
3. Ensure the benches are evenly spaced and securely fastened.

Step 6: Install Cross Braces for Stability

1. Position the two 42-inch 2×4 cross braces diagonally between the table legs.
2. Secure them with 3-inch screws to reinforce the structure.

Step 7: Sand and Finish the Table

1. Use an 80-grit sandpaper to remove rough edges, followed by a 120-grit for a smoother finish.
2. Apply a weather-resistant wood stain or sealant to protect the table from outdoor elements.
3. Let the finish dry completely before use.

Conclusion

Building a wooden picnic table with attached benches is a rewarding project that enhances any outdoor space. By following these steps, you’ll create a durable and beautiful table perfect for family gatherings, barbecues, and outdoor dining.

For more woodworking plans and detailed project guides, check out Teds Woodworking Course here:
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