How to create a wooden geometric bookshelf with floating elements

Creating a wooden geometric bookshelf with floating elements can be a challenging yet rewarding woodworking project. The design of a floating bookshelf gives the illusion that the shelf is suspended in mid-air without visible brackets or supports, while the geometric design adds an artistic touch to your space. Follow these steps to craft your own wooden geometric floating bookshelf.

Materials Needed:

• Wood (oak, plywood, or any other durable hardwood)
• Wood screws
• Wood glue
• Measuring tape
• Carpenter’s square
• Saw (miter or circular saw)
• Sandpaper (variety of grits)
• Wood finish or paint
• Drill with bits for pilot holes
• Level
• Clamps

Step 1: Plan Your Design

The first step in creating a geometric bookshelf is to plan out the design. A geometric floating bookshelf typically features clean, sharp lines and asymmetric shapes, such as cubes or triangles, combined in a way that creates an interesting visual display.

1. Decide on the size and shape: Will the bookshelf be large enough to hold heavy books, or will it primarily be decorative? This will affect the wood thickness and strength you need.
2. Choose the geometric style: Decide whether you want sharp-edged cubes, hexagons, or even more complex interlocking shapes. Make sure the design complements the space where the bookshelf will be placed.
3. Sketch the layout: Draw a rough sketch of how the floating elements will look, ensuring that all components fit together. If you plan on adding shelves within the shapes, make sure to account for space and weight distribution.

Step 2: Gather Materials and Tools

Based on your design, select the right type of wood. If you want a lighter finish, opt for plywood, whereas hardwood such as oak offers a sturdier structure and a more polished finish. Other tools you will need include a saw, drill, sandpaper, clamps, and screws. Make sure to measure the space where the bookshelf will go to ensure your shelves will fit perfectly.

Step 3: Cutting the Wood

1. Measure and cut the wood pieces: Using a saw, cut your wood into the required shapes for your geometric bookshelf. For a clean cut, use a miter saw or table saw. You may need to cut multiple pieces to form the geometric pattern, such as squares, triangles, or even hexagons. Be precise with your measurements, as errors can affect the overall look and functionality.
2. Ensure precision in angles: Geometric designs often involve specific angles, so make sure your cuts are accurate, especially when cutting at 45-degree angles or other sharp cuts for interlocking designs.
3. Cut the shelves: Depending on your design, cut individual shelves that will fit into the geometric framework. Make sure the shelves are appropriately sized to hold the desired weight.

Step 4: Sand and Finish the Pieces

Before assembling the bookshelf, you need to smooth out all of the rough edges and surfaces.

1. Sand the edges: Use coarse-grit sandpaper to smooth any rough edges and surfaces, followed by a finer-grit paper to give the wood a smooth, finished feel.
2. Apply wood finish or paint: If desired, apply a wood stain or paint to give your bookshelf the desired aesthetic. For a natural look, choose a stain that enhances the wood grain. If you prefer a more modern look, you can paint the bookshelf in a solid color. Let the finish dry completely before proceeding.

Step 5: Assemble the Floating Geometric Shape

1. Plan the layout: Lay out the geometric shapes on a flat surface to visualize the final product and make sure everything fits properly.
2. Join the pieces together: Using wood glue and screws, begin assembling the individual geometric shapes. For a cleaner look, avoid placing screws on the outside of the shelf. Instead, drill pilot holes and insert screws from the inside, so the fasteners are hidden once the shelf is mounted.
3. Secure the floating shelf framework: Attach the pieces together to form the geometric structure, ensuring that they are level and well-aligned.

Step 6: Install the Floating Shelves

The key to creating a floating effect is proper installation. There are a few options for mounting floating shelves:

1. Use hidden brackets: Floating bookshelves typically use concealed brackets or supports. You can create your own bracket system using a metal rod or L-brackets that can be hidden inside the structure of the shelf.
2. Install hidden support: A different approach is to secure the shelves directly to the wall using wood cleats or a French cleat system, which allows the shelf to hang without visible supports. The cleats can be mounted on the wall and hidden within the structure of the shelf.
3. Mount the bookshelf: Mark the positions of the mounting points on the wall, ensuring they are level. Drill pilot holes for the screws or brackets and secure the floating bookshelf to the wall.

Step 7: Finishing Touches

1. Check stability: After mounting, double-check that the bookshelf is securely attached to the wall. If necessary, add additional screws or fasteners to ensure the structure is safe and stable.
2. Add shelves and accessories: Once the floating structure is installed, add the wooden shelves inside the geometric shapes. You can add decorative pieces, books, plants, or any items you want to display.

Step 8: Enjoy Your New Geometric Floating Bookshelf

Now that the bookshelf is completed and mounted, you can fill it with your favorite books or showcase decorative items. The geometric design will add a unique touch to your living room, office, or any room in your home.

Creating a geometric floating bookshelf is a fantastic woodworking project that not only offers functionality but also serves as a striking visual element in your space. By carefully planning, cutting, and assembling the pieces, you can build a custom bookshelf that is both practical and artistic.

For more woodworking ideas and plans, check out Ted’s Woodworking Course here.