Creating a wooden entryway table with an arched design can add a touch of elegance and sophistication to your home. This DIY project is both functional and stylish, and with the right tools and techniques, you can craft a beautiful table that enhances your entryway. In this step-by-step guide, we will walk you through the process of building an entryway table with an arched design.
Materials Needed:
- Hardwood (e.g., oak, walnut, or maple) for the tabletop and legs
- Plywood (for the shelf and curved components)
- Wood glue
- Wood screws
- Wood filler
- Sandpaper (various grits)
- Finish (stain or paint, depending on your preference)
- Wood clamps
- Jigsaw or bandsaw
- Router (optional, for rounding edges)
- Drill and drill bits
- Measuring tape
- Miter saw or circular saw
- Carpenter’s square
- Clamps
Step 1: Plan and Design Your Table
Before you start cutting any wood, it’s crucial to design your entryway table. The dimensions of your table will depend on the space where it will be placed. Typically, entryway tables range from 30 to 36 inches in height, and the width will depend on your space, but a standard width is between 12 and 18 inches.
For the arched design, decide whether you want the arch to be part of the table’s legs or the apron that connects the legs. An arched apron is the more common approach for a softer, more elegant look.
Step 2: Cutting the Tabletop
Start by cutting your hardwood to the desired length and width for the tabletop. Measure and mark the dimensions carefully, then use a saw (miter saw or circular saw) to cut the wood. After cutting, use sandpaper to smooth the edges and remove any rough spots.
You may choose to leave the edges straight for a modern look or use a router to round them for a more classic appearance.
Step 3: Creating the Arched Design
The most challenging part of this project will be creating the arch for either the table’s apron or legs. For this step, we’ll assume you’re creating an arched apron.
Design the Arch:
Use a piece of paper or cardboard to create a template for your arch. A simple method is to draw a half-ellipse. Measure the width of your tabletop and decide on the arc’s height (usually 5 to 8 inches from the center of the apron).Transfer the Arch Shape:
Once you’re happy with the arch design, transfer it onto a piece of plywood. Make sure the arch is centered so that both ends of the arch are symmetrical.Cutting the Arch:
Use a jigsaw or bandsaw to cut along the outline of the arch. Take your time, as a smooth, even curve is essential to achieving a professional finish.Refining the Arch:
After cutting, use a sanding block or a power sander to smooth out the edges and ensure the curve is consistent.
Step 4: Build the Table Legs
The legs of your entryway table can be designed to complement the arch. If you’re using straight legs, simply cut four pieces of wood to the desired height and size. You may want to taper the legs for a more refined look. If you plan to incorporate the arch into the legs, use the same method to design and cut arched sections of the legs, ensuring they mirror the curve of the apron.
Step 5: Assembling the Frame
Attach the Apron to the Legs:
Once the legs and the arched apron are ready, start assembling the table. Attach the four legs to the apron using wood glue and screws. Make sure to clamp everything tightly to ensure a strong bond and to keep the frame square. If necessary, use wood screws for additional support.Reinforce the Table Structure:
Depending on the design, you might add a cross brace or two between the legs for extra stability. This is particularly important if you’re working with a longer or heavier table.
Step 6: Installing the Shelf (Optional)
If you want to add a shelf beneath the table for extra storage or visual appeal, cut a piece of plywood to fit between the legs and the apron. The shelf should be flush with the bottom of the legs. Attach it using wood glue and screws or dowels, ensuring it is level and secure.
Step 7: Sanding and Finishing
After the frame and tabletop are assembled, it’s time for sanding. Start with a coarse grit sandpaper to remove any rough spots and then work your way through finer grits (e.g., 120, 220) to achieve a smooth finish. Pay special attention to the arched areas, as they can often have rough spots from the cutting process.
Once the table is sanded, wipe away any dust with a tack cloth. Apply your chosen finish (stain, paint, or clear wood finish). If you are staining, follow the wood grain and allow the stain to penetrate the wood before wiping off any excess. For a more durable finish, consider applying several coats of polyurethane or varnish.
Step 8: Final Touches
After the finish has dried and cured, you can apply wood filler to any gaps or screw holes that may be visible. Sand those spots smooth once the filler is dry. Make sure everything is flush and tidy for a polished look.
Step 9: Attach the Tabletop
Finally, attach the tabletop to the frame. You can use screws or table-top fasteners to secure the tabletop to the base. If you are planning to move the table frequently, consider using screws with a washer to ensure the table is tightly secured. Be careful not to overtighten, as this can cause the wood to split.
Step 10: Display Your New Entryway Table
Once everything is assembled and the finish has dried, your entryway table is ready to be placed. Add a few decorative items such as a vase, mirror, or a decorative bowl to complete the look. Your arched design will bring a unique touch to your home, serving both as a functional piece and a beautiful focal point.
Creating a wooden entryway table with an arched design is a rewarding project that combines both woodworking skill and design creativity. With patience and attention to detail, you can craft a custom piece of furniture that adds warmth and character to your home. If you’re looking to expand your woodworking skills further, you can explore additional advanced techniques and projects.
For more woodworking inspiration and projects, check out Ted’s Woodworking Course here.