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How to build a wooden tool rack

Building a wooden tool rack is a straightforward woodworking project that can help organize your workspace. Below are the steps to build a simple yet sturdy tool rack that you can customize for your tools.

Materials and Tools Needed:

  • Wood: 1×4 or 2×4 lumber (depending on size and number of tools)
  • Screws (or nails) – 1 1/4 inch screws
  • Wood glue
  • Saw (circular saw or hand saw)
  • Drill and drill bits
  • Screwdriver
  • Measuring tape
  • Pencil
  • Wood finish or paint (optional)
  • Level (to ensure the rack is straight)

Step-by-Step Guide

1. Determine the Size of Your Rack

First, measure the length of the tools you plan to hang. Consider the number of tools and how much space each needs on the rack. For a basic rack, 4 feet long by 1 foot high is a good size. Adjust these dimensions based on your needs.

2. Cut the Wood Pieces

You’ll need:

  • One long piece for the back (the full length of your rack).
  • Several shorter pieces for the shelves or tool holders (these can be spaced based on the size of your tools).

Using a saw, cut the long back piece and shorter shelf pieces to your desired dimensions. Typically, the shelf pieces can be spaced about 6 to 8 inches apart to accommodate most hand tools.

3. Assemble the Back Piece and Shelves

  • Lay out the back piece horizontally and arrange the shelf pieces where you want them.
  • Apply a small amount of wood glue to the edges of each shelf piece.
  • Attach the shelf pieces to the back piece using screws. Drill pilot holes to prevent the wood from splitting, then screw them in place. Ensure the screws are sunk slightly below the wood surface.

4. Attach Additional Tool Holders

If you want to add specific holders for tools like hammers, screwdrivers, or wrenches, you can attach small blocks of wood to the front of the rack. These blocks can be notched or drilled to fit the tools securely.

For example:

  • For hammers, drill a hole in a small block of wood to fit the handle.
  • For screwdrivers, attach thin pieces of wood with gaps that can hold the handles.

5. Secure the Rack to the Wall

Once your rack is fully assembled, you’ll need to mount it on the wall. Use a stud finder to locate the studs in the wall (as it’s important to attach the rack to a stud for strength). Mark the location of the studs, then drill pilot holes into the back of the tool rack, ensuring they align with the studs. Use screws to securely fasten the rack to the wall.

6. Finishing Touches

  • Sand the entire rack to remove any rough edges and splinters.
  • If you prefer a finished look, you can apply a wood stain, varnish, or paint to protect the wood and add a polished appearance.
  • Allow the finish to dry thoroughly before hanging tools.

7. Load Your Tools

Finally, organize your tools on the rack. Arrange them according to size or type, ensuring each tool has its designated space. This will not only keep your tools accessible but also tidy up your workspace.


Building a wooden tool rack is a practical project that adds both functionality and a personal touch to your workspace. By following these simple steps, you can create a custom rack that fits your needs perfectly. Happy woodworking!

For more woodworking tips, techniques, and plans, check out Teds Woodworking Course here: Teds Woodworking Course

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