How to build a wooden reading nook with a built-in bookshelf

Building a wooden reading nook with a built-in bookshelf is a fantastic way to combine comfort with functionality. A reading nook offers a peaceful retreat where you can unwind, and the bookshelf ensures that your favorite reads are always within arm’s reach. The project is manageable for someone with basic woodworking skills, and with the right materials and tools, you can create a cozy, stylish space in your home.

Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you build a wooden reading nook with a built-in bookshelf:

Materials and Tools You’ll Need:

• Wood: Plywood, MDF (for the bookshelf shelves), and solid wood for trim
• Wood screws (1 1/4” or 1 1/2”)
• Wood glue
• Finishing nails
• Wood stain or paint (for finishing)
• Cushions and upholstery fabric (for seating)
• Brackets (for additional shelf support, if needed)
• Tools:
  • Measuring tape
  • Saw (circular saw, jigsaw, or handsaw)
  • Drill and drill bits
  • Screwdriver
  • Level
  • Sandpaper or sander
  • Paintbrush or foam roller
  • Carpenter’s square
  • Clamps (optional)

Step 1: Plan Your Reading Nook Design

Before you start cutting any wood, it’s important to plan your reading nook carefully. The design should include:

• The size of the nook: Will it be a corner nook or a dedicated space along a wall? Measure the area where you want to place it.
• Bookshelf configuration: Decide if the bookshelf will be along one side of the nook or integrated into the walls around it.
• Seating design: Will you be using built-in seating, cushions, or a combination of both?

Sketch your design, ensuring that the nook is comfortable enough for sitting or lying down. Ensure the built-in bookshelf shelves are deep enough to store books and other reading materials.

Step 2: Build the Basic Frame

The next step is to construct the basic framework for the reading nook.

1. Measure and cut the plywood for the seat and backrest:

   • Cut the plywood for the seat of your reading nook. The seat depth should be around 18 inches to 24 inches for comfort, and the height of the seat should be around 18 inches from the floor.
   • For the backrest, use plywood or solid wood and cut to your desired height. You can also make the backrest slanted if you prefer a more relaxed sitting position.

2. Assemble the frame:

   • Begin by assembling the seat base. Screw the side panels of the seat to the front, back, and bottom panels to create a solid box. Use wood glue at the joints before screwing for additional strength.
   • Attach the backrest to the seat frame by securing it to the back panel. Make sure the backrest is at a comfortable angle (you can lean it back by about 10-15 degrees if desired).
   • If your reading nook includes a footrest or side panels, build and attach those now.

3. Add a supportive bottom for the seat:

   • Use a plywood piece cut to the same size as the seat base and attach it with screws. This will serve as the bottom of the seating area and help support the cushions.

Step 3: Build the Built-In Bookshelf

Now comes the fun part — creating the bookshelf that will hold all your books.

1. Measure and cut the bookshelf sides:

   • Measure the height and depth of the bookshelf you want. If you’re incorporating it into the backrest, you’ll need to cut the side panels of the bookshelf to match the nook’s dimensions.
   • Cut two vertical panels to the height of your bookshelf. The depth can vary, but a common depth for bookshelves is around 12 inches. You can customize the depth based on your needs.

2. Cut the shelves:

   • Depending on how many shelves you want, cut the horizontal shelf pieces to fit within the side panels. Make sure the shelves are evenly spaced, usually about 12-14 inches apart, but this will depend on the size of your books.

3. Assemble the bookshelf:

   • Screw or nail the shelves into the vertical side panels. If needed, reinforce the shelves with brackets to ensure stability.
   • If your bookshelf will be integrated into the backrest of the reading nook, ensure that the side panels of the bookshelf are securely attached to the seat and backrest frame.

Step 4: Attach the Bookshelf to the Nook Frame

With the bookshelf assembled, it’s time to integrate it into the reading nook.

1. Position the bookshelf against the back wall or side of the nook. Use a level to make sure it is plumb and aligned properly.
2. Secure the bookshelf to the backrest or side panels of the nook with screws or brackets. Ensure that the bookshelf is sturdy and won’t wobble when you place books on it.

Step 5: Finish the Wood

Once the frame and bookshelf are built and securely attached, it’s time to finish the wood.

1. Sand the wood:

   • Use sandpaper to smooth the surface of the wood, making sure all edges are rounded and there are no rough spots. Sanding will help the stain or paint adhere better.

2. Apply a finish:

   • You can either stain or paint the wood to suit your style. If you prefer a natural look, go for a wood stain that brings out the grain, and finish with a polyurethane clear coat for protection.
   • If you want a more colorful or bold look, paint the wood with your desired color. Make sure to apply a few coats and allow adequate drying time between layers.

Step 6: Add Cushions and Upholstery

Now it’s time to make your reading nook comfortable and inviting.

1. Cushioning:

   • Measure the size of the seat and backrest areas to create cushions. You can either buy pre-made cushions or sew your own. Use foam or batting for the seat and backrest, and cover with fabric that complements your decor.
   • Attach the cushions securely with fabric adhesive or by simply placing them on the seat and backrest. If you prefer removable cushions, use Velcro strips or ties.

2. Finishing touches:

   • Add decorative pillows, throws, or soft blankets to make your reading nook extra cozy.
   • You can also add lighting, like a wall sconce or a floor lamp, to provide adequate reading light.

Step 7: Organize Your Books

Finally, fill your built-in bookshelf with your favorite books. You can also organize the shelves to include decorative items like plants, candles, or framed artwork for a personal touch.

Additional Tips:

• Maximize space: If space is tight, consider adding vertical shelving or floating shelves above the reading nook.
• Lighting: Consider installing an overhead light or wall-mounted lighting fixture to illuminate the nook.
• Pillows and textiles: Choose fabrics that enhance the coziness of the space. Soft textures like velvet or cotton are great for comfort.

A wooden reading nook with a built-in bookshelf is a perfect way to create a functional and cozy space. With a little patience and attention to detail, you’ll have a relaxing corner to enjoy your books for years to come.

If you’re interested in expanding your woodworking skills and tackling even more ambitious projects, check out Ted’s Woodworking Course for step-by-step plans and expert guidance: Ted’s Woodworking Course.