How to build a wooden nightstand with a built-in drawer

Building a wooden nightstand with a built-in drawer is a rewarding woodworking project that combines functionality and style. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you build your own nightstand with a drawer:

Materials You’ll Need:

• 1×2 or 1×3 lumber for the frame
• 1/2-inch plywood for the drawer sides, back, and bottom
• 3/4-inch plywood or solid wood for the tabletop and sides
• Wood glue
• Screws
• Drawer slides (side-mount or under-mount)
• Wood filler (optional, for filling screw holes)
• Sandpaper (100 and 220 grit)
• Wood stain or paint (optional, for finishing)
• Drawer pull or handle

Tools:

• Circular saw or table saw
• Drill and drill bits
• Screwdriver
• Measuring tape
• Wood clamps
• Woodworking square
• Safety glasses and ear protection

Step 1: Plan Your Design and Dimensions

Start by determining the dimensions of your nightstand. A typical nightstand is around 24-30 inches tall, 18-24 inches wide, and 15-20 inches deep. The drawer can be sized to fit the front of the nightstand, typically about 3-6 inches high, depending on your design.

Sketch out the design to get a clear idea of the overall look and structure, including drawer placement.

Step 2: Cut the Parts for the Nightstand

Based on your design, begin cutting the pieces for the nightstand:

1. Top Panel: Cut a piece of 3/4-inch plywood or solid wood to your desired width and length for the top.
2. Side Panels: Cut two pieces of plywood or solid wood for the sides of the nightstand.
3. Front and Back Panels: Cut two pieces for the front and back of the nightstand. These will connect the top to the sides.
4. Drawer Front, Back, and Sides: Cut pieces for the drawer. The sides should be the same height, while the front and back should match the width of the drawer opening.
5. Drawer Bottom: Cut a piece of 1/2-inch plywood for the drawer bottom.

Step 3: Assemble the Nightstand Frame

Start assembling the frame of the nightstand:

1. Attach the Side Panels to the Top Panel: Apply wood glue along the edges of the side panels and attach them to the top panel using screws or wood dowels for added strength.
2. Attach the Front and Back Panels: Apply glue and screws to secure the front and back panels to the sides. Ensure the frame is square by using a woodworking square.

Step 4: Build the Drawer

Now, it’s time to build the drawer:

1. Assemble the Drawer Box: Begin by attaching the sides of the drawer to the front and back pieces using wood glue and screws. The sides should be flush with the edges of the front and back.
2. Attach the Drawer Bottom: Apply glue to the edges of the drawer box and insert the drawer bottom, securing it with nails or screws along the edges.
3. Install Drawer Slides: Attach the drawer slides to the sides of the drawer and the inside of the nightstand, following the manufacturer’s instructions for alignment. Be sure to leave space between the drawer and the sides of the nightstand to allow smooth sliding.

Step 5: Install the Drawer Front

The drawer front will give your nightstand a finished look:

1. Attach the Drawer Front: Once the drawer is assembled, apply wood glue to the edges of the drawer front and attach it to the drawer box. Use clamps to hold it in place while the glue dries.
2. Drill Holes for the Handle: Drill pilot holes for your drawer pull or handle and install it on the front.

Step 6: Sand and Finish

Once your nightstand is assembled, it’s time to smooth everything out:

1. Sand the Wood: Start by sanding the entire nightstand, starting with 100-grit sandpaper and finishing with 220-grit for a smooth surface.
2. Fill Any Gaps: If necessary, fill any screw holes or gaps with wood filler, then sand it smooth once dry.
3. Finish the Wood: Apply your desired finish, such as wood stain, paint, or a clear wood sealer. Allow sufficient drying time between coats.

Step 7: Final Assembly and Adjustment

After the finish has dried, make final adjustments:

1. Check Drawer Fit: Ensure the drawer slides smoothly in and out. If needed, make minor adjustments to the slides.
2. Attach the Drawer Handle: Once the drawer is functioning well, attach the drawer pull securely.

Conclusion

Now you have a custom-built nightstand with a drawer! This project can be modified to suit different styles, sizes, and functionalities, making it a great addition to your bedroom.

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