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How to build a wooden bed frame with under-bed storage

How to Build a Wooden Bed Frame with Under-Bed Storage

A wooden bed frame with under-bed storage is a fantastic way to maximize space while adding a stylish, custom piece to your bedroom. This project is great for DIY enthusiasts who want a sturdy, functional bed with built-in storage drawers. Follow this step-by-step guide to build your own wooden bed frame with storage.

Materials and Tools Needed

Materials:

  • Wood:
    • 2x4s and 2x6s for the frame
    • Plywood sheets (¾-inch thick) for the platform and storage dividers
    • 1×6 boards for the drawer fronts
  • Drawer slides (optional, but recommended)
  • Wood screws (2 ½-inch and 1 ¼-inch)
  • Wood glue
  • Sandpaper (120 and 220 grit)
  • Wood stain or paint
  • Polyurethane (for sealing the wood)
  • Drawer handles or pulls

Tools:

  • Measuring tape
  • Circular saw or table saw
  • Drill with drill bits
  • Clamps
  • Wood filler
  • Screwdriver
  • Sander or sanding block
  • Paintbrushes or rags for staining/sealing

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Plan and Measure Your Bed Frame

Before cutting any wood, measure your mattress to determine the dimensions of your bed frame. Typical mattress sizes are:

  • Twin: 39″ x 75″
  • Full: 54″ x 75″
  • Queen: 60″ x 80″
  • King: 76″ x 80″

The frame should be slightly larger than the mattress to allow for bedding and comfort.


Step 2: Cut the Wood for the Frame

Using a circular saw or table saw, cut the following pieces:

  • Side rails: Two long 2×6 boards (length depends on mattress size)
  • Headboard and footboard supports: Two 2×6 boards cut to match the width of your bed
  • Cross supports: Several 2×4 boards for additional stability
  • Plywood base: Cut to match the total dimensions of the bed

Sand all pieces to remove splinters before assembly.


Step 3: Assemble the Bed Frame

  1. Build the outer frame by attaching the side rails to the headboard and footboard supports using wood screws and wood glue.
  2. Attach cross supports inside the frame every 12–16 inches for additional strength.
  3. Secure the plywood base on top of the frame using 1 ¼-inch screws.

Step 4: Build the Under-Bed Storage Compartments

To create storage, divide the space under the bed into sections for drawers.

  1. Cut plywood panels to create compartments inside the frame.
  2. Attach the dividers inside the bed frame using wood glue and screws.
  3. Ensure drawer openings are evenly spaced for a balanced look.

Step 5: Build and Install Drawers

  1. Cut plywood panels for the drawer bottoms, sides, back, and front.
  2. Assemble each drawer box using wood glue and screws.
  3. Attach drawer slides to the drawer boxes and inside the frame (or use wooden runners for a simpler design).
  4. Attach the 1×6 boards to the front of each drawer for a finished look.
  5. Install drawer pulls or handles for easy access.

Step 6: Sand, Stain, and Finish the Bed

  1. Fill any holes or gaps with wood filler.
  2. Sand the entire bed frame with 120-grit sandpaper, followed by 220-grit for a smooth finish.
  3. Apply wood stain or paint and let it dry completely.
  4. Seal with polyurethane for durability.

Step 7: Assemble and Enjoy

Once everything is dry, place the bed frame in your bedroom, add your mattress, and enjoy your custom wooden bed with under-bed storage!


Final Tips:

  • Use high-quality wood for durability.
  • Pre-drill holes to prevent splitting.
  • Consider adding soft-close drawer slides for a premium feel.
  • Add felt pads under the bed legs to prevent floor scratches.

With this DIY guide, you can build a functional, stylish wooden bed frame with storage to fit your space and needs.

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