Creating a wooden laundry hamper with separate compartments is a practical and visually appealing woodworking project. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you build a two-compartment laundry hamper using basic tools and materials.
Materials Needed:
- Plywood sheets (¾” thick)
- Wood glue
- Nails or screws
- Hinges (for the lid)
- Handles (optional)
- Sandpaper
- Wood stain or paint (optional for finishing)
- Measuring tape
- Saw (circular or table saw)
- Drill and drill bits
- Screwdriver
- Wood clamps
- Wood filler (optional)
Step-by-Step Instructions:
1. Planning and Measurements
Before starting, determine the size of the hamper based on where it will be placed in your home. A typical size for a laundry hamper might be around 24” high, 18” deep, and 30” wide. Each compartment will be divided equally to fit your needs.
- Divide the width of the hamper by two for two equal compartments. For example, if the width is 30 inches, each compartment will be 15 inches wide.
- Measure the height and depth, and decide on the size of the lid. Typically, the lid should cover the entire top area of the hamper.
2. Cutting the Pieces
Using a saw, cut the plywood sheets according to the following measurements:
- Sides: 2 pieces measuring the height of the hamper by the depth (e.g., 24” x 18”).
- Front and back: 2 pieces measuring the height by the width (e.g., 24” x 30”).
- Dividers: 1 piece measuring the height by half the width (e.g., 24” x 15”).
- Bottom: 1 piece measuring the width by the depth (e.g., 30” x 18”).
- Lid: 1 piece measuring the full width by the depth (e.g., 30” x 18”).
3. Assembling the Frame
- Start by attaching the front and back pieces to the two side pieces. Apply wood glue along the edges, then use screws or nails to secure the pieces together.
- Attach the bottom piece to the frame. You can use wood glue and nails or screws to hold it in place. Ensure that all edges are flush and square.
Tip: Use wood clamps to hold the pieces in place while the glue dries for a stronger bond.
4. Creating the Divider
- Measure and mark the center of the hamper’s width (half of the total width). The divider will sit vertically inside the frame to separate the two compartments.
- Attach the divider piece to the back of the hamper using wood glue and screws. It should be aligned with the edges of the back piece and the bottom.
- To make the divider stable, reinforce it with a couple of screws from the top or sides.
5. Attaching the Lid
- Attach the hinges to the back edge of the lid. The hinges should be placed approximately 3-4 inches from each edge.
- Secure the other part of the hinges to the back edge of the hamper, making sure the lid swings open and closed easily.
- You may want to use a stay (a small chain or rod) to prevent the lid from opening too far.
6. Adding Handles (Optional)
- For easy mobility, attach handles to the sides of the hamper. Mark where you want the handles, drill pilot holes, and then screw in the handles.
- If you don’t have handles, you can leave the sides as is or make a cutout for a handle.
7. Finishing Touches
- Sand the entire hamper to smooth out rough edges and ensure there are no splinters.
- Apply a wood stain or paint to enhance the appearance and protect the wood from moisture.
- If you need to cover any gaps or holes from screws, use wood filler. Let it dry before sanding it smooth.
8. Adding Laundry Bags (Optional)
If you want to make the compartments more functional, you can add removable fabric bags to each side. This will make it easier to carry laundry directly to the washing machine.
To do this:
- Measure the interior of each compartment and sew or buy two fabric bags that fit snugly inside.
- Attach Velcro or small hooks to secure the bags inside the hamper.
Conclusion
With the above steps, you’ve created a functional and stylish wooden laundry hamper with separate compartments. This project can be customized to suit your needs, and it’s a great way to practice woodworking skills.
If you’re looking for more woodworking inspiration and step-by-step plans, check out Teds Woodworking Course here.
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