Creating a wooden floating desk with wall brackets can be a fun and rewarding DIY project. The result is a modern, space-saving desk that gives the illusion of floating, offering both style and practicality. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you craft your own floating desk using wooden materials and wall brackets.
Materials Needed:
- Wooden board (for the desk surface) – Dimensions will depend on your preferred size for the desk, typically 48-60 inches in width and 24-30 inches in depth.
- Wall brackets (heavy-duty metal brackets for support) – Ensure they are strong enough to support the weight of the desk and anything placed on it.
- Screws (wood and wall screws, appropriate for your wall material).
- Wood stain or paint (if you wish to finish the wood).
- Wood glue (optional, for extra support when attaching the desk to the brackets).
- Measuring tape, level, and pencil.
- Power drill with appropriate drill bits.
- Saw (if cutting wood to size).
- Stud finder (to locate wall studs).
- Sanding block or electric sander (for finishing the wood surface).
Step-by-Step Process:
1. Determine Desk Size and Wall Placement
Start by measuring the area where you want to install the floating desk. Consider the width and depth based on the available space and how much work surface you need. Mark the desired height on the wall, ensuring the desk will be comfortable to use (typically, desk height ranges from 28 to 30 inches from the floor).
2. Choose the Right Wood
Select a sturdy hardwood, such as oak or maple, for the desk surface. You can also use plywood for a more affordable option. Decide on the thickness of the wood—typically, 1-1.5 inches thick should be sufficient for a floating desk.
If needed, use a saw to cut the wood to your desired dimensions (e.g., 48 inches wide by 24 inches deep).
3. Prepare the Wall Brackets
Wall brackets are crucial for supporting the desk without visible legs. Purchase heavy-duty, L-shaped brackets or floating desk brackets that are designed to support substantial weight. You will need at least two, depending on the size of the desk. Ensure they are capable of supporting your planned load, considering both the weight of the desk and anything you’ll place on it.
If your brackets aren’t pre-assembled, follow the manufacturer’s instructions to assemble them. If you’re using a custom design, make sure the brackets are strong and large enough to provide sufficient support.
4. Find Wall Studs
Use a stud finder to locate the studs in the wall where the desk will be mounted. The studs are the strongest part of the wall and will ensure that the desk stays securely in place. Mark the stud locations with a pencil so you know where to drill.
5. Attach the Brackets to the Wall
Place the brackets where you want the desk to sit, ensuring they are level with each other. Use a level to double-check that the brackets are horizontal, as any slant will cause the desk to be uneven.
Drill pilot holes through the bracket holes and into the studs, then secure the brackets with screws. Tighten them firmly to ensure they are stable and won’t shift over time.
6. Prepare the Desk Surface
Sand the edges and top of the wooden desk to remove rough spots, ensuring a smooth finish. If you want to stain or paint the desk, now is the time to do so. Apply a wood stain for a natural look or paint it for a modern, colorful aesthetic. Allow the stain or paint to dry completely before proceeding.
7. Mount the Desk
With the brackets securely attached to the wall, position the wooden desk top onto the brackets. Depending on your design, you can either screw the brackets into the underside of the desk for additional support or leave it as is, letting the brackets hold the desk in place. Some brackets have pre-drilled holes to make this step easier.
If you’re adding screws to secure the desk to the brackets, drill small pilot holes into the underside of the desk before inserting the screws. This will help prevent the wood from splitting.
8. Add Finishing Touches
After securing the desk, double-check everything to ensure it’s stable and level. You can add decorative elements like cable organizers or a small bookshelf under the desk to enhance its functionality.
Tips:
- Weight Distribution: When placing heavy items on the desk, be mindful of the distribution to avoid putting too much stress on one area of the wall brackets.
- Wall Type: If you are mounting the desk to drywall without studs, use heavy-duty anchors or toggle bolts to ensure stability.
- Cable Management: Consider adding a cable management system under the desk to keep cords tidy and out of sight.
- Customize the Desk: You can personalize the design by adding features like built-in drawers or a small shelf under the desk for extra storage.
Conclusion
A floating desk can be a great addition to any workspace, offering a minimalist look while maximizing floor space. By following these steps, you can build a stylish and sturdy floating desk that complements your home or office. Whether you choose a sleek, modern finish or a rustic wood look, this project is a perfect way to add functionality and design to your environment.
For more woodworking projects, check out Ted’s Woodworking Course: Teds Woodworking Course for detailed plans and expert guidance.