How to Make a Wooden Corner Shelf with a Floating Design
A wooden corner shelf with a floating design is a stylish and functional way to utilize unused corner space while maintaining a sleek, modern aesthetic. This guide will walk you through the step-by-step process of building and installing your own floating corner shelf using woodworking techniques.
Materials and Tools Needed
Materials:
- ¾-inch thick plywood or hardwood (such as oak, pine, or walnut)
- 1×2-inch wood strips (for hidden support)
- Wood glue
- Screws (2-inch wood screws)
- Wall anchors (if mounting on drywall)
- Wood filler
- Sandpaper (120 and 220 grit)
- Wood stain or paint
- Polyurethane finish (optional)
Tools:
- Circular saw or table saw
- Jigsaw (for cutting curves, if desired)
- Drill and drill bits
- Level
- Measuring tape
- Clamps
- Stud finder
- Paintbrush or rag (for staining)
Step-by-Step Guide
Step 1: Plan and Measure Your Shelf
Before cutting any wood, determine the dimensions of your corner shelf. A good starting size is around 12-16 inches on each side, with a 1-inch thickness for durability.
Use a measuring tape to mark the exact size you want on your wall. Check for studs using a stud finder—mounting into studs will provide the best support.
Step 2: Cut the Wood Pieces
- Cut the main shelf: Use a circular saw or table saw to cut a triangular piece of wood that fits snugly into the corner.
- Prepare the hidden support: Cut two strips from your 1×2-inch wood to match the back edges of the shelf. These will act as the mounting bracket.
If you want a rounded or decorative front edge, use a jigsaw to shape it.
Step 3: Sand and Finish the Wood
Smooth all edges using 120-grit sandpaper, then finish with 220-grit sandpaper for a polished look. Wipe off dust with a clean cloth.
Now, stain or paint the wood according to your preference. If using a stain, apply it evenly with a rag or brush, let it dry, then seal it with a polyurethane finish for durability.
Step 4: Install the Hidden Support Bracket
- Mark the placement: Hold the 1×2-inch wood pieces against the wall at the marked position. Use a level to ensure they are straight.
- Pre-drill holes: If your shelf will be installed on drywall, install wall anchors first. Otherwise, drill pilot holes directly into the wall studs.
- Secure the support strips: Attach the 1×2-inch support pieces using wood screws, making sure they are flush against the wall.
Step 5: Attach the Shelf
- Apply wood glue along the top edges of the support strips.
- Place the corner shelf on top, aligning it properly.
- Secure the shelf to the hidden supports using wood screws from the top or small finishing nails.
- Fill any visible holes with wood filler, then sand smoothly once dry.
Step 6: Final Touches
Check that the shelf is level, then apply a final coat of stain or paint if needed. Let it dry completely before placing items on it.
Tips for a Professional Finish
- Use high-quality wood for durability and aesthetics.
- Test-fit the shelf before installation to ensure a snug fit.
- Apply multiple thin coats of stain for a richer finish.
- Consider adding LED strip lighting underneath for a modern touch.
By following these steps, you’ll have a stylish floating wooden corner shelf that enhances your space with both beauty and functionality.
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