How to Build a Wooden Corner Shelf for Small Spaces
Maximizing space is crucial in small rooms, and a wooden corner shelf is a perfect solution. A well-designed corner shelf can add both functionality and style while utilizing an otherwise unused space. Whether for storage, decoration, or organization, this DIY project is simple and rewarding. Follow this step-by-step guide to build your own wooden corner shelf.
Materials and Tools Needed
Materials:
- ¾-inch plywood or solid wood (pine, oak, or plywood)
- Wood screws (1 ½-inch)
- Wood glue
- Sandpaper (120- and 220-grit)
- Wood stain or paint
- Clear polyurethane sealant (optional)
- Wall anchors (if not attaching to studs)
Tools:
- Circular saw or jigsaw
- Power drill
- Measuring tape
- Level
- Stud finder
- Clamps
- Paintbrush or rag (for staining)
Step 1: Measure and Plan Your Shelf
Before cutting your wood, determine the dimensions of your corner shelf. Consider the space available and how many tiers you want. Standard corner shelves are typically triangular or L-shaped.
- Triangular Shelf – Great for compact spaces and requires only one cut.
- L-Shaped Shelf – Provides more surface area and can fit larger items.
Use a measuring tape to determine the width and depth of the shelf based on your available space. Mark these measurements on the wood.
Step 2: Cut the Wood
Using a circular saw or jigsaw, carefully cut your wood pieces according to the measurements:
- For a Triangular Shelf: Cut a right-angled triangle from the wood piece.
- For an L-Shaped Shelf: Cut two equal-sized rectangular pieces and join them at a right angle.
Sand the edges to smooth any rough areas.
Step 3: Assemble the Shelf
If building an L-shaped shelf, join the two rectangular pieces using wood glue and screws. Secure them with clamps while the glue dries. For added strength, drive in screws along the joint.
For a triangular shelf, there is no assembly needed; it is ready to be mounted after sanding.
Step 4: Sand and Finish
- Sand the entire surface with 120-grit sandpaper, followed by 220-grit for a smooth finish.
- Wipe off dust with a clean cloth.
- Apply wood stain, paint, or a clear coat for a polished look.
- Let it dry completely before installation.
Step 5: Mounting the Shelf
Find the Studs:
Use a stud finder to locate wall studs. If studs are not available where you want the shelf, use wall anchors to ensure stability.
Attach Brackets or Direct Mount:
- With Brackets: Attach metal or wooden brackets to the wall, ensuring they are level. Then, place the shelf on top and secure it with screws.
- Direct Mount: Drill pilot holes into the shelf and wall, then use screws to mount it directly.
Check for stability by placing a few light objects on the shelf.
Step 6: Final Touches
- Style your new corner shelf with books, plants, or decorative items.
- For extra reinforcement, add an additional bracket underneath if needed.
Conclusion
Building a wooden corner shelf is a simple and efficient way to utilize small spaces while adding charm to your home. With basic tools and materials, you can create a sturdy, stylish, and space-saving shelf in just a few hours.
For more woodworking plans, check out Ted’s Woodworking Course for detailed projects and expert guidance!