How to make a wooden shoe rack with cubbies

To make a wooden shoe rack with cubbies, follow these steps for a simple yet functional design. This project can be completed with basic woodworking tools and materials.

Materials Needed:

• 3/4-inch plywood or solid wood (for the frame and shelves)
• 1×2 or 1×3 boards (for the frame and dividers)
• Wood screws
• Wood glue
• Sandpaper (medium and fine grit)
• Wood finish or paint (optional)
• Measuring tape
• Circular saw or table saw
• Drill with screwdriver bits
• Wood clamps

Step 1: Planning and Design

1. Determine Dimensions: Decide on the size of your shoe rack. A standard width for a shoe rack is around 36 inches, with each cubby being about 6-8 inches high and wide. The total height will depend on how many rows of cubbies you want. For instance, a 3-row rack will be around 18-24 inches tall.

2. Design Layout: Sketch your shoe rack design. For this project, you’ll need:

   • A base for the structure
   • Vertical dividers to create cubbies
   • Shelves for each row of shoes

Step 2: Cut the Wood Pieces

1. Cut the Shelves: Measure and cut the plywood or solid wood pieces to the desired shelf lengths. If you’re going for a 36-inch rack, cut the shelves to 36 inches in length, ensuring each shelf is about 6-8 inches deep.

2. Cut the Dividers: Measure and cut the vertical dividers from the 1×2 or 1×3 boards. These should be the height of the cubbies, about 6-8 inches tall depending on your shoe sizes. For a 36-inch rack, you might need 4-6 dividers, depending on the number of cubbies you want.

3. Cut the Side Panels and Back Panel: Cut the side panels and back panel for the main structure of the rack. The side panels will be the height of the cubbies, while the back panel should match the length of the shelves.

Step 3: Assemble the Frame

1. Attach the Side Panels to the Back Panel: Use wood screws and wood glue to attach the side panels to the back panel. Ensure the panels are square by using a carpenter’s square to check the angles.

2. Install the Shelves: Mark where the shelves will go on the side panels. Typically, you’ll want to space them evenly (about 6-8 inches apart). Drill pilot holes along the side edges, then attach the shelves using screws and wood glue. Ensure the shelves are level and secure.

Step 4: Install the Dividers

1. Attach Dividers: Measure and mark where you want to install the dividers between each row of shoes. The dividers should be spaced to create cubbies large enough for your shoes (typically about 8-10 inches wide). Apply wood glue to the edges of the dividers and place them in position between the shelves, securing them with screws.

Step 5: Sand and Finish

1. Sand the Wooden Surfaces: Sand the entire rack to remove rough edges and surface imperfections. Start with medium-grit sandpaper, then finish with fine-grit for a smooth surface.

2. Apply Finish: Apply wood finish or paint to protect the wood and give the rack a polished look. Choose a finish that matches your home’s décor or leave it natural for a rustic look.

Step 6: Final Assembly and Placement

1. Final Assembly: If necessary, attach any additional parts, such as front trim or a support brace for added stability.

2. Place the Rack: Once fully assembled and dry, place the shoe rack in the desired location. It could be in your entryway, closet, or anywhere you need organized shoe storage.

This project can be customized with different wood types, colors, and finishes, depending on your aesthetic preferences and the space where the rack will be used. With the right tools and some patience, you’ll have a functional and attractive shoe rack with cubbies.

For more woodworking projects, consider checking out Ted’s Woodworking course here.