How to Make an Elegant Charlotte Cake
A Charlotte cake is a timeless and elegant dessert, known for its soft, sponge-like appearance and delicate, airy texture. This cake features layers of ladyfingers or sponge cake, often filled with mousse, whipped cream, or fruit, and is usually set in a mold that gives it its signature appearance. While it might sound complicated, creating an elegant Charlotte cake at home is simpler than you think, and the result is sure to impress.
Here’s a step-by-step guide to making an elegant Charlotte cake, perfect for special occasions.
Ingredients
For the Sponge or Ladyfingers:
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6 large eggs
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150 grams (¾ cup) granulated sugar
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120 grams (1 cup) all-purpose flour
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30 grams (2 tablespoons) unsalted butter, melted
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1 teaspoon vanilla extract
For the Filling (Mousse or Cream):
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500 ml (2 cups) heavy cream, chilled
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200 grams (7 oz) cream cheese, softened
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100 grams (½ cup) powdered sugar
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1 teaspoon vanilla extract
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1 tablespoon lemon zest (optional)
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1 cup fresh fruit (berries, peaches, or cherries), or fruit preserves
For the Syrup (to soak the ladyfingers):
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200 ml (about 1 cup) water
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50 grams (¼ cup) granulated sugar
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2 tablespoons rum or fruit juice (optional)
For the Assembly:
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1-2 packages of ladyfingers or sponge cake
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Melted butter for greasing the mold
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Fresh fruit for decoration (optional)
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Powdered sugar for dusting
Equipment Needed:
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A Charlotte cake mold or springform pan
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Mixing bowls
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Whisk or electric mixer
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Spatula
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Pastry brush
Instructions
Step 1: Preparing the Sponge or Ladyfingers
Start by making the sponge or ladyfingers. If you’re using store-bought ladyfingers, skip this step.
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Preheat the Oven: Begin by preheating your oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
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Whisk the Eggs and Sugar: In a bowl, whisk the eggs and granulated sugar together using an electric mixer until the mixture becomes thick and pale. This should take about 5-7 minutes.
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Fold in the Flour: Gently sift the flour over the egg mixture, and fold it in using a spatula to avoid deflating the eggs. Be sure the flour is completely incorporated.
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Prepare the Baking Sheet: Pour the batter into a piping bag, and pipe long lines onto the baking sheet, creating ladyfinger shapes. The size of the ladyfingers should fit the circumference of your cake mold.
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Bake the Ladyfingers: Bake for about 10-12 minutes or until the ladyfingers are golden brown. Remove from the oven and allow them to cool completely.
Step 2: Making the Filling
While the sponge or ladyfingers are cooling, prepare the filling.
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Whip the Cream: In a large mixing bowl, whip the heavy cream with an electric mixer until soft peaks form. Set it aside.
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Prepare the Cream Cheese Mixture: In another bowl, whisk the softened cream cheese with powdered sugar and vanilla extract until smooth and creamy.
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Combine the Whipped Cream and Cream Cheese: Gently fold the whipped cream into the cream cheese mixture until everything is well incorporated. Be careful not to deflate the whipped cream. You can also add lemon zest for a hint of citrus flavor.
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Optional – Add Fruit: If you’re using fresh fruit, fold it into the cream mixture or keep it aside to layer within the cake.
Step 3: Making the Soaking Syrup
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Prepare the Syrup: In a small saucepan, combine water and sugar. Bring it to a simmer and stir until the sugar dissolves completely. Allow the syrup to cool, and add rum or fruit juice if desired for extra flavor.
Step 4: Assembling the Charlotte Cake
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Prepare the Mold: Lightly grease the inside of your Charlotte mold with melted butter. If you’re using a springform pan, line the sides with parchment paper for easy removal of the cake later.
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Soak the Ladyfingers: Dip each ladyfinger into the syrup for just a few seconds. You don’t want them to become soggy, but they should absorb enough liquid to become soft and flavorful. Line the sides of the mold with the soaked ladyfingers, placing them upright.
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Layer the Cake: Once the sides are lined, spread a layer of the cream mixture at the bottom of the mold. If you’re using fruit, scatter a few pieces of fresh fruit on top of the cream layer. Repeat this process, layering soaked ladyfingers, then cream, until the mold is full. Finish with a smooth layer of cream on top.
Step 5: Chilling the Cake
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Chill the Cake: Cover the Charlotte cake with plastic wrap and refrigerate it for at least 4 hours, or preferably overnight. This allows the flavors to meld together and the cake to set.
Step 6: Serving and Decoration
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Remove from Mold: After chilling, carefully remove the cake from the mold. If you used a springform pan, simply release the sides. If you used a traditional Charlotte mold, you may need to gently lift the mold away.
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Decorate the Cake: Before serving, dust the top of the Charlotte cake with powdered sugar. Decorate with additional fresh fruit, chocolate shavings, or edible flowers for a more elegant presentation.
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Serve: Slice the cake into wedges and serve chilled. This cake pairs wonderfully with a glass of champagne, tea, or coffee.
Tips for the Perfect Charlotte Cake
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Make it Ahead: Charlotte cake is an excellent make-ahead dessert. In fact, it tastes better when it has had time to set in the refrigerator overnight.
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Use High-Quality Ingredients: The flavor of the filling is key. Use high-quality cream cheese and fresh, seasonal fruit to elevate the taste of the cake.
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Customize the Flavor: Feel free to customize the Charlotte by using different fruit fillings or even a flavored mousse. A chocolate mousse filling or a berry mousse would make for a rich and elegant alternative.
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Avoid Over-soaking the Ladyfingers: The ladyfingers should be lightly dipped in syrup, not soaked. If they become too soggy, the structure of the cake will collapse.
Conclusion
Creating an elegant Charlotte cake may take a bit of time, but the result is a stunning dessert that will surely impress your guests. With a delicate balance of textures—light ladyfingers, smooth filling, and fresh fruit—it’s a sophisticated treat perfect for any celebration. Whether you’re making it for a holiday, a birthday, or just to enjoy a delicious homemade dessert, this classic cake will add a touch of elegance to any occasion.