How to Make a Classic English Treacle Tart
A classic English treacle tart is a beloved dessert that’s simple yet delicious, traditionally made with a shortcrust pastry, filled with a sweet, sticky mixture of golden syrup, breadcrumbs, and a touch of lemon. It’s a perfect dessert for those with a sweet tooth, and it’s great for any occasion, whether it’s a family gathering, a tea party, or a special treat. In this article, we’ll take you step-by-step through the process of making a traditional treacle tart from scratch.
Ingredients for Classic Treacle Tart
Before you start, make sure you have all the necessary ingredients:
For the pastry:
- 225g (8 oz) plain flour
- 100g (3.5 oz) unsalted butter, chilled and cubed
- 50g (2 oz) caster sugar
- 1 egg yolk
- 2 tbsp cold water (if needed)
For the filling:
- 250g (9 oz) golden syrup
- 75g (3 oz) breadcrumbs (preferably fresh)
- 1 lemon (for zest and juice)
- 1 egg, beaten
- A pinch of salt
Equipment Needed
- 23cm (9-inch) tart tin
- Mixing bowl
- Rolling pin
- Baking beans or rice for blind baking
- Pastry brush (optional)
Step-by-Step Guide to Making Treacle Tart
Step 1: Prepare the Pastry
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Make the Shortcrust Pastry
In a large mixing bowl, sift the plain flour. Add the chilled, cubed butter and rub it into the flour with your fingertips until the mixture resembles breadcrumbs. Add the sugar and mix again. -
Add the Egg Yolk
Beat the egg yolk and add it to the flour mixture. Begin to combine the ingredients, adding a little cold water, if necessary, to bring the dough together. You want the dough to be soft but not sticky. -
Chill the Dough
Form the dough into a ball, wrap it in cling film, and chill in the fridge for about 30 minutes. This will make it easier to roll out.
Step 2: Prepare the Tart Shell
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Roll Out the Pastry
Once chilled, lightly flour a clean surface and roll out the dough to a thickness of about 3mm (1/8 inch). Use the rolling pin to lift the pastry and line your tart tin, pressing the dough into the edges. Trim any excess pastry from the edges. -
Blind Bake the Pastry
Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F). Line the pastry with baking parchment and fill with baking beans or rice to prevent the base from puffing up. Bake in the preheated oven for 15 minutes. After 15 minutes, remove the parchment and beans, then bake for an additional 5 minutes until the base is lightly golden.
Step 3: Make the Filling
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Prepare the Syrup Mixture
In a saucepan over low heat, warm the golden syrup until it becomes slightly runny (about 2–3 minutes). Add the fresh breadcrumbs and mix until the syrup is well absorbed. -
Add Lemon and Egg
Grate the zest of one lemon into the breadcrumb mixture, then squeeze in the lemon juice. Add a pinch of salt and mix. Stir in the beaten egg until the mixture becomes smooth and cohesive.
Step 4: Assemble the Tart
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Fill the Tart Shell
Once the tart shell is blind-baked and slightly cooled, pour the treacle filling into the shell. Smooth the top with a spatula to ensure an even layer. -
Bake the Tart
Return the tart to the oven and bake for 20–25 minutes, or until the filling is golden brown and set. The filling should have a slight wobble when you gently shake the tin.
Step 5: Cool and Serve
Once baked, remove the treacle tart from the oven and allow it to cool in the tin for about 10 minutes. Afterward, transfer it to a wire rack to cool completely before serving. Treacle tart can be served warm or at room temperature.
Serving Tips:
- Serve it with a dollop of clotted cream, a scoop of vanilla ice cream, or a splash of double cream to enhance the richness.
- For a fresh twist, consider serving with fresh berries, such as raspberries or strawberries, to cut through the sweetness.
Treacle Tart: A Brief History
Treacle tart is one of the oldest traditional British desserts, believed to have originated in the 13th century. The word “treacle” historically referred to medicinal syrups, but today it specifically refers to golden syrup, a thick, sweet syrup made from sugar cane or sugar beet. While treacle tart became widespread across the UK, its simplicity and sweetness made it a favorite among children, with many even recognizing it as Harry Potter’s favorite dessert.
Tips for Perfecting Your Treacle Tart
- Pastry: Ensure your pastry is cold before rolling it out to avoid shrinkage during baking. It’s also important to not overwork the dough; otherwise, it can become tough.
- Breadcrumbs: Use fresh breadcrumbs for a lighter texture. If you use stale breadcrumbs, the filling might become dense and less pleasant.
- Golden Syrup: Golden syrup is the key to the distinct flavor of treacle tart. If you can’t find it locally, you can substitute it with light corn syrup, though the taste might vary slightly.
- Lemon: The zest and juice of lemon add a wonderful brightness that helps balance out the sweetness of the syrup. Don’t skip this ingredient.
Conclusion
Making a classic English treacle tart is a rewarding experience, especially when you can enjoy a slice of it with family and friends. With a crisp pastry base, sweet golden syrup filling, and a hint of lemon, this dessert is sure to satisfy your sweet cravings. Follow these steps, and you’ll have a beautiful treacle tart that will be the star of your next gathering.